Biology B.S. with a Concentration in Ecology

  1. Demonstrate proficiency in general biology concepts and theories, as well as in self-selected biology sub-disciplines in order to succeed in careers and graduate programs.
  2. Operate basic scientific instruments necessary for biological investigations such as microscopes, centrifuges, spectrophotometers, electrophoresis equipment and pH meters thus demonstrating competency in basic laboratory skills, cell culture, and field techniques. 
  3. Design and conduct experiments –both individually and in small groups– using appropriate strategies such as: collect, organize, analyze, interpret, and present quantitative & qualitative data and incorporate them into the broader context of biological knowledge. 
  4. Analyze and evaluate various types of scientific information including primary research articles, mass media sources and world-wide web information.
  5. Disseminate and present biological data with theoretical and historical perspectives –both in oral and written formats– to a diverse audience.
  6. Articulate historical, current, and theoretical issues relating to biology and society within a Christ-centered worldview that allows for evaluation of the relationship of scientific theories with ethical and religious perspectives, particularly those common to Pentecostal Christians.
Core Curriculum Requirements43
Biology Major Core Requirements55
Concentration in Ecology Requirements18
General Electives 4
Total Units120

Biology Major Requirements

Lower Division:
BIOL-111
111L
Principles of Cell and Molecular Biology
and Principles of Cell/Molecular Biology Lab
4
BIOL-112
112L
Principles of Organismal Biology
and Principles of Organismal Biology Lab
4
BIOL-220
220L
Cell Biology
and Cell Biology Lab
4
CHEM-120
120L
General Chemistry I
and General Chemistry I Lab
4
CHEM-121
121L
General Chemistry II
and General Chemistry II Lab
4
MATH-180CCalculus 14
MATH-265CIntro to Statistical Methods3
PSCI-130C
130CL
General Physics I
and General Physics I Lab
4
PSCI-131
131L
General Physics II
and General Physics II Lab
4
Upper Division:
BIOL-309
309L
Microbiology
and Microbiology Laboratory
4
BIOL-311
311L
Genetics
and Genetics Laboratory
4
BIOL-315
315L
General Ecology
and Ecology Field and Lab Practicum
4
BIOL-485Undergrad Biological Research2
or BIOL-450 UG Research or Internship Program
or BIOL-488 Biology Research Project
BIOL-499CCapstone Seminar in Biology2
CHEM-304
304L
Organic Chemistry I
and Organic Chemistry Techniques I
4
Total Units55

Concentration in Ecology

BIOL-342Human Ecology3
BIOL-348CCoastal Ecology4
BIOL-366
366L
Plant and Animal Ecology
and Plant and Animal Ecology Lab
4
BIOL-456Principles of Conservation Biology3
Choose one course from the following list:4
Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
and Comp Vertebrate Anatomy Lab
Human Physiology
and Human Physiology Lab
Bioinformatics
and Bioinformatics Laboratory
Special Topic in Biology
Students may choose up to 3 courses from Au Sable Institute summer program. Students can choose courses related to interest: animal, marine, plant.
Total Units18

Disclaimer: This sample Four Year Plan is provided as a guide for the recommended sequencing of courses. Vanguard University requires that students complete a minimum of 120 units of required course work as outlined on the Requirements tab in order to receive a bachelor's degree. It is the student's responsibility to confirm with the department the course rotation before enrolling in courses. Questions, contact the Department of Biological Sciences.

Study Abroad Participation: Students interested in participating in the university's Study Abroad programs are encouraged to reach out to the Global Education and Outreach Office for more information and collaboration in their academic course planning. Students using Education and Training Benefits through the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs are encouraged to also reach out to the School Certifying Official for more information regarding how benefits can be applied.