Biology Minor

A minor in Biology comprised of 19-20 credits of Biology (BIOL) courses with a minimum of 12 credits taken at Vanguard.  

BIOL-111
& 111L		Principles of Cell and Molecular Biology
and Principles of Biology Lab,Principles of Cell/Molecular Biology Lab 1		4
BIOL-112
& 112L		Principles of Organismal Biology
and Principles of Organismal Biology Lab		4
Electives
Select three lecture/laboratory courses from BIOL 211-12
BIOL-204C
& 204CL
Human Anatomy
and Human Anatomy Laboratory
BIOL-220
& 220L
Cell Biology
and Cell Biology Lab
BIOL-304
& 304L
Human Physiology
and Human Physiology Lab
BIOL-309
& 309L
Microbiology
and Microbiology Laboratory
or BIOL-209
& 209L
 Principles of Microbiology
and Principles of Microbiology Lab
BIOL-315
& 315L
General Ecology
and Ecology Field and Lab Practicum
BIOL-335
Biology of Cancer
BIOL-345C
Mountain Field Biology
BIOL-346C
Desert Field Ecology
BIOL-348C
Coastal Ecology
BIOL-365
Neurobiology of Learning and Memory
BIOL-404
Neuropharmacology
BIOL-432
& 432L
Neuroscience
and Neuroscience Lab
BIOL-440
& 440L
Molecular Biology
and Techniques in Molecular Biology
BIOL-451
& 451L
Immunology
and Immunology Lab
Total Units19-20
1

BIOL-100C Fundamentals of Biology for Non-Majors may not be taken in addition to BIOL-111 Principles of Cell and Molecular Biology to fulfill the Biology Minor Requirements. 

2

In consultation with your academic advisor, select five lecture/lab combinations that best align with your career goals. Additional course selections in Biology or a related-field maybe approved on a case-by-case basis